Aviation Standard Test Battery-E (ASTB E) Practice Test

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What is the role of an Executive Officer (XO) in the Navy?

  1. To lead naval aviation operations

  2. To serve as the second in command

  3. To conduct personnel training

  4. To manage public relations

The correct answer is: To serve as the second in command

The role of an Executive Officer (XO) in the Navy primarily involves being the second in command aboard a naval vessel or within a shore command. As the XO, the individual supports the commanding officer in executing their responsibilities and ensures that the daily operations of the unit are carried out efficiently. This includes overseeing various departments, managing personnel, and stepping in for the commanding officer when necessary. In this capacity, the XO is responsible for both leadership and management, providing continuity and stability within the organization. Their position is critical for maintaining morale and discipline, as they serve as a direct link between the enlisted personnel and the commanding officer. The various functions they perform underscore the importance of the leadership structure within the Navy and their role in executing the overall mission.